蜘蛛英文怎么读 (蜘蛛是否为昆虫之王呢英语)
蜘蛛英文怎么读 (蜘蛛是否为昆虫之王呢英语)
spider 英 [ˈspaɪdə(r)] 美 [ˈspaɪdər]。复数： spiders。
蜘蛛其它语言读音日语：スパイダー、俄语：паук、德语：Spinne、法语：araignée。
元音字母u在辅音字母j、l、r或字母组合ch、sh、tr、dr后面时（辅音字母发音为[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[dʒ]、[l]、[r]、[tr]、[dr]），读/u:/，例如：June，blue，ruler，true。
复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号，但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如：everyday/eɪ/，handbag/æ/，blackboard/ɔ:/。有些词随着语言的发展，前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义，融合成为一个词。
扩展资料
元音字母重读开音节和闭音节中的读音
在开音节中/eɪ/name,plane,Jane,baby,cake在闭音节中读作/æ/bag,dad,hat,map,black,back，后面字为st，ss，th时读/ɑ:/
e在开音节中/i:/he,these,me,Chinese 在闭音节中/e/bed,let,pen,desk,yes,egg
例句：The woolly spider monkey is the largest primate in the Americas.
绒毛蛛猴是美洲最大的灵长类动物。
The use of the sea spider, everything has become organized, easier.
使用了海蛛，一切变得有条不紊，变得简单起来。
其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如：holy（神圣）+day/eɪ/（日子）=holiday/ɪ/（假日）：break（中断）+fast/α:/（斋戒）=breakfast/ə/（早餐）；cup（茶杯）+board/ɔ:/（木板）=cupboard/ə/（碗柜）。
参考资料来源：百度百科-英语发音规则
新概念英语第四册第二课
Spare that spider
Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? Because they destroy so many insects, and insects include some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects but all of them put together kill only a fraction of the number destroyed by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the other insect eaters, spiders never do the harm to us or our belongings.
Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. One can tell the difference almost at a glance, for a spider always has eight legs and insect never more than six.
How many spiders are engaged in this work no our behalf? One authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre; that is something like 6,000,000 spiders of different kinds on a football pitch. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all the human beings in the country.
译文
放过那只蜘蛛
你可能会觉得奇怪， 蜘蛛怎么会是我们的朋友呢？因为它们能消灭那么多的昆虫，其中包括一些人类的大敌，要不是人类受一些食虫动物的保护，昆虫就会使我们无法在地球上生活下去，昆虫会吞食我们的全部庄稼，杀死我们的成群的牛羊。我们要十分感谢那些吃昆虫的鸟和兽，然而把它们所杀死的昆虫全部加在一起也只相当于蜘蛛所消灭的一小部分。此外，蜘蛛不同于其他食虫动物，它们丝毫不危害我们和我们的财物。
许多人认为蜘蛛是昆虫，但它们不是昆虫，甚至与昆虫毫无关系。人们几乎一眼就能看出二者的差异，因为蜘蛛都是8条腿，而昆虫的腿从不超过6条。
有多少蜘蛛在为我们效力呢？一位研究蜘蛛的权威对英国南部一块草坪上的蜘蛛作了一次调查。他估计每英亩草坪里有225万多只蜘蛛。这就是说，在一个足球场上约有600万只不同种类的蜘蛛。蜘蛛至少有半年在忙于吃昆虫。它们一年中消灭了多少昆虫，我们简直无法猜测，它们是吃不饱的动物，不满意一日三餐。据估计，在英国蜘蛛一年里所消灭昆虫的重量超过这个国家人口的总重量。
英文版维基百科中对spider这一词条的解释
Spiders are predatory invertebrate animals that have two body segments, eight legs, no chewing mouth parts and no wings. They are classified in the order Araneae, one of several orders within the larger class of arachnids, a group which also contains scorpions, whip scorpions, mites, ticks, and opiliones (harvestmen). The study of spiders is known as arachnology.
All spiders produce silk, a thin, strong protein strand extruded by the spider from spinnerets most commonly found on the end of the abdomen. Many species use it to trap insects in webs, although there are also many species that hunt freely. Silk can be used to aid in climbing, form smooth walls for burrows, build egg sacs, wrap prey, and temporarily hold sperm, among other applications.
All spiders except those in the families Uloboridae and Holarchaeidae, and in the suborder Mesothelae (together about 350 species) can inject venom to protect themselves or to kill and liquefy prey. Only about 200 species, however, have bites that can pose health problems to humans.[1] Many larger species' bites may be quite painful, but will not produce lasting health concerns.
Spiders are found all over the world, from the tropics to the Arctic, living underwater in silken domes they supply with air, and on the tops of mountains. In 1973 Skylab 3 took two spiders into space to test their web-spinning capability in free-fall.
spider 读音：英 ['spaɪdə(r)] 美 ['spaɪdər]
arachnid 读音：英 [əˈræknɪd] 美 [ə'ræknɪd]
单词解析：
1、spider
释义：n. 蜘蛛；十字叉；三脚架；长柄平底锅
例句：The spider can catch insects by cobweb.
蜘蛛能用蜘蛛网抓住昆虫。
2、arachnid
释义：n.蜘蛛；蛛形纲动物；蛛形动物
例句：I've discovered several arachnid tracks outside.
我在外面发现了一连串的蜘蛛痕迹。
扩展资料：
近义词
1、tarantula
释义：n.鸟蛛，狼蛛
例句：I don't want a pet that could be dangerous, like a tarantula or rattlesnake.
我不想要一只危险的动物，比如狼蛛或响尾蛇之类的。
2、black widow
释义：n.黑寡妇（一种美洲蜘蛛）
例句：With some spiders, including the black widow, the male is much smaller than the female.
在某些蜘蛛群里例如“黑寡妇”蜘蛛雄蜘蛛的个头要比雌蜘蛛小得多。
3、araneus ventricous
释义：大腹圆蛛
例句：Analysis of Amino Acid Components of Araneus Ventricous Spider Silk
大腹圆蛛丝蛋白的氨基酸组成分析
蜘蛛是蛛形目的动物， *** 尖端能分泌粘液，在空气中凝成丝，用以结网捕食昆虫。那么你知道蝴蝶用英语怎么说吗?接下来跟着我来学习一下吧。
蜘蛛的英语说法1：
spider
蜘蛛的英语说法2：
arachnid
蜘蛛相关英语表达：
蜘蛛毒 spider venom;
蜘蛛丝 halabe silk;
蜘蛛网 cobweb; spider web;
蜘蛛的英语例句：
1. The spider must wait for prey to be ensnared on its web.
蜘蛛必须等待猎物被它的蛛网困住。
2. Out of beams and cracks came troops of beetles, ants and spiders.
从横梁上和裂缝里爬出来了一群群甲虫、蚂蚁和蜘蛛。
3. Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?
有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑蜘蛛的办法吗?
4. His gangling, awkward gait has earned him the name Spiderman.
他又瘦又高，动作笨拙难看，因此有了“蜘蛛人”的外号。
5. There are hundreds of poisonous spiders and snakes.
毒蜘蛛和毒蛇成百上千。
6. to be terrified of spiders
惧怕蜘蛛
7. A spider had spun a perfect web outside the window.
蜘蛛在窗外结了一张完整的网。
8. She's got a thing about spiders.
她特别讨厌蜘蛛.
9. The spider hung suspended on its slender thread.
蜘蛛悬吊在它细长的丝上.
10. London Zoo is running hypnosis programmes to help people overe their fear of spiders.
伦敦动物园正在搞催眠活动，帮助人们克服对蜘蛛的恐惧。
11. A spider spins a web in which it catches insects and bugs for its food.
蜘蛛结网,用于捕捉各种昆虫.
12. One authority made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre.
一位权威对英国南方一块草坪上的蜘蛛作过统计, 他估计每英亩有2,250,000多只蜘蛛.
13. We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless ones like moths.
我们不仅生活在物件蜘蛛或黄蜂这样的小虫的惧怕中, 而且生活在对诸如飞蛾这样无害昆虫的惧怕中
14. One of the most unexpected surprises was my encounter with a race of arachnid creatures.
最意想不到的发现之一是我与一族蜘蛛类生物的相遇。
15. A spider spins a web.
蜘蛛结网。
